KOREATRAVEL LIST
TravelListSeoul

Eleven Seoul Parks, Compared: Seoul Forest, Namsan, the River Parks and Olympic Park

Eleven parks in Seoul compared on what each one is, how much walking it takes and how crowded it gets. Nine of the eleven keep no opening hours and charge nothing, so the choice comes down to what you want from the day.

Updated Sep 16, 20266 min read

Language

The wetland pond at Seoul Forest reflecting the Seongsu high-rises behind the treeline

Unlike a palace or a market, a park in Seoul is rarely chosen by the clock. Nine of the eleven here keep no opening hours at all, and only Seonyudo Park has a set hour at which it shuts. Admission runs the same way: nine are recorded as free. For Gyeongui Line Forest Park and Olympic Park both the hours and the admission field are simply empty, which does not mean they keep hours and does not mean they charge — only that it has not been confirmed.

So what to choose on is what you are going for, and how far you are willing to walk. A one-hour park and a half-day park go by the same word here, and that difference is the one worth checking first.

This comparison is for travellers who want to fit some time outdoors between palaces and markets. The numbers on the list below are not a ranking, and the eleven are spread across the city, so the list works better for picking one than for stringing several into a day.

World Cup Park seen from high ground: park roads and a coach park threading between trees in red and yellow autumn colour, the white roof of Seoul World Cup Stadium at the left of the frame, and the apartment blocks of Sangam with low hills and a hazy city skyline beyond.
World Cup Park — the stadium seen from the old Nanjido landfill
Vanessaliam (Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0)
The Dream Forest Art Centre in Buk Seoul Dream Forest: a dark glass-fronted building with people sitting on the stone plaza in front of it and its name plate above the entrance, the park's cantilevered observatory tower rising from the hill behind it to the right, and lawn and a climbing path between the two.
Dream Forest — the arts centre and tower on the old Dreamland site
lipot07 (Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 3.0)
Seoul Olympic Park seen from above: the round waterside stage and its pond at the centre, ringed by trees in fresh spring leaf, with the World Peace Gate and its painted canopy standing to the right, and the towers of Jamsil with Lotte World Tower rising behind.
Olympic Park — the World Peace Gate and the lakeside stage
Woohyun Photos (Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 2.0)

Seoul's big parks mostly sit on land that held something else

Misjudging the size of a park is the usual way a day here goes wrong. A good many of Seoul's parks were not laid out on empty ground — they went onto land the city had finished with, and the size of that site became the size of the park.

World Cup Park was the Nanjido landfill, which took Seoul's rubbish for fifteen years from 1978. The two hills inside it are made of that rubbish. Dream Forest opened in 2009 on the 660,000-plus square metres that had been the Dreamland amusement park. Olympic Park is the 1988 Olympic venue complex, with an early Baekje earthen fortress inside the same boundary — and several of the stadiums renamed and still in use as concert halls.

The three that need half a day are exactly these three. A landfill, an amusement park and an Olympic complex were large installations to begin with, and the parks inherited their footprints, so none of them is a drop-in.

The same thing happened at the smaller end. Seonyudo Park is the old water treatment works on an island in the Han, converted rather than demolished, so its concrete tanks and settling basins survive as flowerbeds and ponds. It is also the one park here with a closing time — its history as both an island and an industrial plant still visible. Gyeongui Line Forest Park was a railway, which is why there is no car park anywhere along its 6.3km and why its operator tells you to come by public transport.

So what you go to see mostly follows from what the place used to be. To walk, the former railway at Gyeongui Line Forest Park. To look at something, the former water works at Seonyudo. To do nothing at all, the river.

Choose by the time you have, then take the nearest station

Start by narrowing the list to the time you can give a park that day.

  • About an hour — Naksan Park, Gyeongui Line Forest Park. Both slot easily between other plans.
  • About two hours — Seoul Forest, Namsan Park, Seonyudo Park, and the Yeouido, Banpo and Ttukseom river parks.
  • Half a day — World Cup Park, Dream Forest, Olympic Park. The grounds are too big for a drop-in.

Then choose one by what you want to do there. For simply walking, Gyeongui Line Forest Park; for structures to look at, Seonyudo Park; for doing things with children, Ttukseom Hangang Park or Seoul Forest; after dark, Banpo Hangang Park.

The nearest subway stations and exits:

  • Seoul Forest — Seoul Forest Station (Suin-Bundang Line) exit 4, Ttukseom Station (Line 2) exit 8
  • Namsan Park — Myeongdong Station (Line 4) exit 3
  • Naksan Park — Hyehwa Station (Line 4) exit 2
  • Seonyudo Park — Seonyudo Station (Line 9) exit 2
  • Gyeongui Line Forest Park — a long, narrow park whose entry points change by section. Decide which section to start on, then find the station nearest to it.
  • Yeouido Hangang Park — Yeouinaru Station (Line 5) exit 2 or 3, National Assembly Station (Line 9) exit 1
  • Banpo Hangang Park — Express Bus Terminal Station (Lines 3, 7 and 9) exits 8-1 and 8-2, Sinbanpo Station (Line 9) exit 1
  • Ttukseom Hangang Park — Jayang Station (Line 7) exits 2 and 3
  • World Cup Park — World Cup Stadium Station (Line 6) exit 1
  • Dream Forest — Miasageori Station (Line 4) exit 1, Wolgye Station (Line 1) exit 2
  • Olympic Park — Olympic Park Station (Lines 5 and 9) exit 3, Mongchontoseong Station (Line 8) exit 1

The two places where the clock matters

Seonyudo Park is the one of the eleven with a closing time, so if you are dropping in during the evening, plan your arrival around the hours below. Seoul Forest has no gate of its own, but the facilities inside it keep their own hours, and the insect and plant conservatory and the butterfly garden close on Mondays.

Seonyudo Park opening hours

Mon·Tue·Wed·Thu·Fri·Sat·Sun06:00–24:00

Source: Seoul Open Data Plaza — the city's principal parks dataset (OA-394), whose visitor notes state the 06:00–24:00 opening, alongside address, coordinate, managing office, opening date and directions ·

Hours for the facilities inside Seoul Forest

Ecological Forest (deer enclosure and footbridge) · Every day05:30–21:30
Insect and Plant Conservatory · 3·4·5·6·7·8·9·1010:00–17:00last entry 16:30
Insect and Plant Conservatory · 11·12·1·210:00–16:00last entry 15:30
Butterfly Garden · 5·6·7·8·9·1010:00–17:00last entry 16:30
Visitor Centre · Every day09:00–18:00

The park itself is open around the clock, all year, with no gate and no admission charge. The floor fountain has no opening and closing time — it runs in 30-minute bursts, May to September: 13:00, 14:00, 15:00 and 16:00, with 12:00 added in July and August. Its other rules — closed Mondays for maintenance, and not run in rain regardless of how much falls, nor once rain has stopped, because the basin must be drained and cleaned — come from the Seoul Forest Conservancy's 2019 notice, and the park operator's own page does not publish them; the conservancy wound up its work at the end of 2021. Car park: 200 won per 5 minutes for a small car, 400 for a large one, 211 spaces, open 24 hours.

Source: Seoul Parks — Seoul Forest ·

If something is shut or the plan slips

  • If you reach Seonyudo Park too late — switch to one of the river parks, which keep no opening hours.
  • If it is a Monday at Seoul Forest — skip the conservatory and the butterfly garden and walk the woods and wetland paths outside.
  • If a half-day park is squeezing your time — do not try to cover it all; at World Cup Park, pick one of its five parks and keep it short.
  • If it rains — Seonyudo Park, with its old waterworks structures still standing, gives you the most to look at.

Check before you go. For Gyeongui Line Forest Park and Olympic Park, the city's parks dataset leaves the hours and admission fields empty. If you are planning a performance or a facility at either, check the operator's latest notice first.

There are more Han River parks than the three listed here

Yeouido, Banpo and Ttukseom are on this list, but Seoul's Han River parks are not only these three. Each district of the river rents out different things and supports a different kind of day.

Here they are only compared alongside the other parks. What each riverside district actually holds is covered separately in the Han River park guide.

In this list

  1. The wetland pond at Seoul Forest reflecting the Seongsu high-rises behind the treeline
    Seoul

    Seoul Forest

    If you are picking just one park, start by looking at Seoul Forest. Woods, wetland and a deer enclosure fit inside a single loop of about two hours, and the subway station is named after the park.

    What it is
    Woods and wetland
    Best for
    A first park
    How much walking
    Moderate
    How crowded
    High

    open at all hours · Ecological Forest (deer enclosure and footbridge) 05:30–21:30 · Insect and Plant Conservatory Mar–Oct 10:00–17:00 (last entry 16:30) · Insect and Plant Conservatory Jan–Feb, Nov–Dec 10:00–16:00 (last entry 15:30) · Butterfly Garden May–Oct 10:00–17:00 (last entry 16:30) · Visitor Centre 09:00–18:00Insect and Plant Conservatory Every Mon · Butterfly Garden Every MonFree

  2. The north-western slope of Namsan Park: lawn, footpaths and clipped shrubs in the foreground, a white building under a hemispherical dome at left, and N Seoul Tower rising from the wooded ridge behind. The deciduous trees are bare and the grass is dormant.
    Seoul

    Namsan Park

    A mountain in the middle of the city, where the climb itself is the walk. Four sides of it can be walked up, and which one you choose changes the neighbourhoods you pass and how far you go.

    What it is
    A mountain downtown
    Best for
    Walking uphill
    How much walking
    A lot
    How crowded
    High

    open at all hoursFree

  3. Naksan Park after dark: people walking and sitting along a lamplit paved promenade, the Hanyangdoseong city wall running low across the right of the frame, and the lights of north-eastern Seoul spreading out below with a dark ridge on the horizon.
    Seoul

    Naksan Park

    A short walk along the old city wall. It finishes faster than anything else here — about an hour — which makes it easy to slot between other plans.

    What it is
    A ridge on the city wall
    Best for
    Having one hour
    How much walking
    Little
    How crowded
    Moderate

    open at all hoursFree

  4. A footpath in Seonyudo Park: the bank to the right of the path densely covered in flowering purple liriope, tall trees standing in rows above it, and two people walking down through the summer shade.
    Seoul

    Seonyudo Park

    An old water treatment works converted rather than demolished, so its concrete tanks and settling basins survive as flowerbeds and ponds. It is the one of the eleven with a set closing hour, so arriving late means not getting in.

    What it is
    A former waterworks
    Best for
    Photographs
    How much walking
    Little
    How crowded
    Moderate

    06:00–24:00Free

  5. The weathered-steel entrance marker reading Gyeongui Line Forest Park beside the Yeonnam-dong path
    Seoul

    Gyeongui Line Forest Park

    A park that runs 6.3km along a lifted railway, so where you enter and where you leave decides the walk. Being a former rail bed, it has no car park anywhere along it and its operator asks you to come by public transport.

    What it is
    A lifted railway
    Best for
    Walking, simply
    How much walking
    As much as you like
    How crowded
    Moderate

    open at all hoursOpen year-round

  6. Children in the shallow water plaza at Yeouido Hangang Park at dusk, with the Yeouido towers lit behind
    Seoul

    Yeouido Hangang Park

    The easiest Han River park to start with. Of the three riverside entries here it is the best served by public transport, and the most crowded because of it.

    What it is
    The default riverside
    Best for
    A first Han River park
    How much walking
    As much as you like
    How crowded
    High

    open at all hours · Yeouido Information Centre office 09:00–18:00 · Yeouido Information Centre enforcement desk 00:00–24:00Open year-roundFree

  7. The Moonlight Rainbow Fountain playing from Banpo Bridge over the Han river at night
    Seoul

    Banpo Hangang Park

    The Han River park whose attraction is the Banpo Bridge rainbow fountain. The fountain runs after dark, so come in the evening if that is what you are there for.

    What it is
    The riverside with the lit bridge
    Best for
    After dark
    How much walking
    Little
    How crowded
    High

    open at all hoursOpen year-roundFree

  8. The Jabeolle culture complex at Ttukseom Hangang Park: a white streamlined building pierced with round windows, resting on splayed columns and curving along the riverside with external stairways clamped to its flank. People and a dog cross the shaded paved plaza beneath it, and the Han River with the apartment blocks of the far bank shows through the opening at left.
    Seoul

    Ttukseom Hangang Park

    The riverside that concentrates the rentable things — bicycles, water play — in one place. It is for doing rather than sitting, which suits children who want to be on the move.

    What it is
    The riverside you rent things at
    Best for
    A day of doing
    How much walking
    Moderate
    How crowded
    Moderate

    open at all hoursOpen year-roundFree

  9. World Cup Park seen from high ground: park roads and a coach park threading between trees in red and yellow autumn colour, the white roof of Seoul World Cup Stadium at the left of the frame, and the apartment blocks of Sangam with low hills and a hazy city skyline beyond.
    Seoul

    World Cup Park

    Hills raised over the Nanjido landfill. Five parks share the one name, so it is much larger than it sounds — decide which of the five you are going to before you set out.

    What it is
    Five hills on a former landfill
    Best for
    Climbing for the skyline
    How much walking
    A lot
    How crowded
    Low

    open at all hoursFree

  10. The Dream Forest Art Centre in Buk Seoul Dream Forest: a dark glass-fronted building with people sitting on the stone plaza in front of it and its name plate above the entrance, the park's cantilevered observatory tower rising from the hill behind it to the right, and lawn and a climbing path between the two.
    Seoul

    Dream Forest

    A park laid out on the 660,000-plus square metres that were the Dreamland amusement park. It is out in Gangbuk-gu, away from the centre, so getting there takes time — in return it suits a day when you want a long, quiet walk.

    What it is
    Wide woods on an old amusement park
    Best for
    A day with fewer people
    How much walking
    A lot
    How crowded
    Low

    open at all hoursFree

  11. Seoul Olympic Park seen from above: the round waterside stage and its pond at the centre, ringed by trees in fresh spring leaf, with the World Peace Gate and its painted canopy standing to the right, and the towers of Jamsil with Lotte World Tower rising behind.
    Seoul

    Olympic Park

    The 1988 Olympic arenas and an early Baekje earthen fortress share one perimeter, so a walk here takes in an archaeological site as well. The grounds are large enough to be worth cycling.

    What it is
    Arenas and a Baekje fortress
    Best for
    Cycling, and the ruins
    How much walking
    A lot
    How crowded
    Moderate

Frequently asked questions

If I only visit one park in Seoul, which should it be?

Seoul Forest. It is easy enough to reach that the subway station carries its name, and the woods, wetland and deer enclosure all fit inside one loop that takes about two hours.

Can you enter Seoul's parks at night?

Mostly yes. Nine of the eleven keep no set opening hours. The exception is Seonyudo Park, which shuts at a fixed hour.

Is any of them worth it in the rain?

Seonyudo Park holds up best. The old waterworks structures are still standing, so there is something to look at under cover, and the photographs are better in flat light anyway. The rest is largely a fair-weather list.

Which park works with children?

Ttukseom Hangang Park and Seoul Forest. Ttukseom concentrates the rentable things — bicycles, water play — in one place, and Seoul Forest puts the deer enclosure and playgrounds right beside the walking route.

Which park is best for a night view?

Banpo Hangang Park. The Banpo Bridge rainbow fountain runs after dark, so you have to come in the evening to see it. Naksan Park is the other answer, looking down over the centre from the top of the wall.

Share: X Facebook

Nearby Food

Travel Guides

Last verified:

Official sources (1)
Photo credits (1)