Eleven Seoul Parks, Compared: Seoul Forest, Namsan, the River Parks and Olympic Park
Eleven parks in Seoul compared on what each one is, how much walking it takes and how crowded it gets. Nine of the eleven keep no opening hours and charge nothing, so the choice comes down to what you want from the day.
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Unlike a palace or a market, a park in Seoul is rarely chosen by the clock. Nine of the eleven here keep no opening hours at all, and only Seonyudo Park has a set hour at which it shuts. Admission runs the same way: nine are recorded as free. For Gyeongui Line Forest Park and Olympic Park both the hours and the admission field are simply empty, which does not mean they keep hours and does not mean they charge — only that it has not been confirmed.
So what to choose on is what you are going for, and how far you are willing to walk. A one-hour park and a half-day park go by the same word here, and that difference is the one worth checking first.
This comparison is for travellers who want to fit some time outdoors between palaces and markets. The numbers on the list below are not a ranking, and the eleven are spread across the city, so the list works better for picking one than for stringing several into a day.



Seoul's big parks mostly sit on land that held something else
Misjudging the size of a park is the usual way a day here goes wrong. A good many of Seoul's parks were not laid out on empty ground — they went onto land the city had finished with, and the size of that site became the size of the park.
World Cup Park was the Nanjido landfill, which took Seoul's rubbish for fifteen years from 1978. The two hills inside it are made of that rubbish. Dream Forest opened in 2009 on the 660,000-plus square metres that had been the Dreamland amusement park. Olympic Park is the 1988 Olympic venue complex, with an early Baekje earthen fortress inside the same boundary — and several of the stadiums renamed and still in use as concert halls.
The three that need half a day are exactly these three. A landfill, an amusement park and an Olympic complex were large installations to begin with, and the parks inherited their footprints, so none of them is a drop-in.
The same thing happened at the smaller end. Seonyudo Park is the old water treatment works on an island in the Han, converted rather than demolished, so its concrete tanks and settling basins survive as flowerbeds and ponds. It is also the one park here with a closing time — its history as both an island and an industrial plant still visible. Gyeongui Line Forest Park was a railway, which is why there is no car park anywhere along its 6.3km and why its operator tells you to come by public transport.
So what you go to see mostly follows from what the place used to be. To walk, the former railway at Gyeongui Line Forest Park. To look at something, the former water works at Seonyudo. To do nothing at all, the river.
Choose by the time you have, then take the nearest station
Start by narrowing the list to the time you can give a park that day.
- About an hour — Naksan Park, Gyeongui Line Forest Park. Both slot easily between other plans.
- About two hours — Seoul Forest, Namsan Park, Seonyudo Park, and the Yeouido, Banpo and Ttukseom river parks.
- Half a day — World Cup Park, Dream Forest, Olympic Park. The grounds are too big for a drop-in.
Then choose one by what you want to do there. For simply walking, Gyeongui Line Forest Park; for structures to look at, Seonyudo Park; for doing things with children, Ttukseom Hangang Park or Seoul Forest; after dark, Banpo Hangang Park.
The nearest subway stations and exits:
- Seoul Forest — Seoul Forest Station (Suin-Bundang Line) exit 4, Ttukseom Station (Line 2) exit 8
- Namsan Park — Myeongdong Station (Line 4) exit 3
- Naksan Park — Hyehwa Station (Line 4) exit 2
- Seonyudo Park — Seonyudo Station (Line 9) exit 2
- Gyeongui Line Forest Park — a long, narrow park whose entry points change by section. Decide which section to start on, then find the station nearest to it.
- Yeouido Hangang Park — Yeouinaru Station (Line 5) exit 2 or 3, National Assembly Station (Line 9) exit 1
- Banpo Hangang Park — Express Bus Terminal Station (Lines 3, 7 and 9) exits 8-1 and 8-2, Sinbanpo Station (Line 9) exit 1
- Ttukseom Hangang Park — Jayang Station (Line 7) exits 2 and 3
- World Cup Park — World Cup Stadium Station (Line 6) exit 1
- Dream Forest — Miasageori Station (Line 4) exit 1, Wolgye Station (Line 1) exit 2
- Olympic Park — Olympic Park Station (Lines 5 and 9) exit 3, Mongchontoseong Station (Line 8) exit 1
The two places where the clock matters
Seonyudo Park is the one of the eleven with a closing time, so if you are dropping in during the evening, plan your arrival around the hours below. Seoul Forest has no gate of its own, but the facilities inside it keep their own hours, and the insect and plant conservatory and the butterfly garden close on Mondays.
Seonyudo Park opening hours
| Mon·Tue·Wed·Thu·Fri·Sat·Sun | 06:00–24:00 |
|---|
Hours for the facilities inside Seoul Forest
| Ecological Forest (deer enclosure and footbridge) · Every day | 05:30–21:30 |
|---|---|
| Insect and Plant Conservatory · 3·4·5·6·7·8·9·10 | 10:00–17:00last entry 16:30 |
| Insect and Plant Conservatory · 11·12·1·2 | 10:00–16:00last entry 15:30 |
| Butterfly Garden · 5·6·7·8·9·10 | 10:00–17:00last entry 16:30 |
| Visitor Centre · Every day | 09:00–18:00 |
The park itself is open around the clock, all year, with no gate and no admission charge. The floor fountain has no opening and closing time — it runs in 30-minute bursts, May to September: 13:00, 14:00, 15:00 and 16:00, with 12:00 added in July and August. Its other rules — closed Mondays for maintenance, and not run in rain regardless of how much falls, nor once rain has stopped, because the basin must be drained and cleaned — come from the Seoul Forest Conservancy's 2019 notice, and the park operator's own page does not publish them; the conservancy wound up its work at the end of 2021. Car park: 200 won per 5 minutes for a small car, 400 for a large one, 211 spaces, open 24 hours.
Source: Seoul Parks — Seoul Forest ·
If something is shut or the plan slips
- If you reach Seonyudo Park too late — switch to one of the river parks, which keep no opening hours.
- If it is a Monday at Seoul Forest — skip the conservatory and the butterfly garden and walk the woods and wetland paths outside.
- If a half-day park is squeezing your time — do not try to cover it all; at World Cup Park, pick one of its five parks and keep it short.
- If it rains — Seonyudo Park, with its old waterworks structures still standing, gives you the most to look at.
Check before you go. For Gyeongui Line Forest Park and Olympic Park, the city's parks dataset leaves the hours and admission fields empty. If you are planning a performance or a facility at either, check the operator's latest notice first.
There are more Han River parks than the three listed here
Yeouido, Banpo and Ttukseom are on this list, but Seoul's Han River parks are not only these three. Each district of the river rents out different things and supports a different kind of day.
Here they are only compared alongside the other parks. What each riverside district actually holds is covered separately in the Han River park guide.
In this list
SeoulSeoul Forest
If you are picking just one park, start by looking at Seoul Forest. Woods, wetland and a deer enclosure fit inside a single loop of about two hours, and the subway station is named after the park.
- What it is
- Woods and wetland
- Best for
- A first park
- How much walking
- Moderate
- How crowded
- High
open at all hours · Ecological Forest (deer enclosure and footbridge) 05:30–21:30 · Insect and Plant Conservatory Mar–Oct 10:00–17:00 (last entry 16:30) · Insect and Plant Conservatory Jan–Feb, Nov–Dec 10:00–16:00 (last entry 15:30) · Butterfly Garden May–Oct 10:00–17:00 (last entry 16:30) · Visitor Centre 09:00–18:00Insect and Plant Conservatory Every Mon · Butterfly Garden Every MonFree
SeoulNamsan Park
A mountain in the middle of the city, where the climb itself is the walk. Four sides of it can be walked up, and which one you choose changes the neighbourhoods you pass and how far you go.
- What it is
- A mountain downtown
- Best for
- Walking uphill
- How much walking
- A lot
- How crowded
- High
open at all hoursFree
SeoulNaksan Park
A short walk along the old city wall. It finishes faster than anything else here — about an hour — which makes it easy to slot between other plans.
- What it is
- A ridge on the city wall
- Best for
- Having one hour
- How much walking
- Little
- How crowded
- Moderate
open at all hoursFree
SeoulSeonyudo Park
An old water treatment works converted rather than demolished, so its concrete tanks and settling basins survive as flowerbeds and ponds. It is the one of the eleven with a set closing hour, so arriving late means not getting in.
- What it is
- A former waterworks
- Best for
- Photographs
- How much walking
- Little
- How crowded
- Moderate
06:00–24:00Free
SeoulGyeongui Line Forest Park
A park that runs 6.3km along a lifted railway, so where you enter and where you leave decides the walk. Being a former rail bed, it has no car park anywhere along it and its operator asks you to come by public transport.
- What it is
- A lifted railway
- Best for
- Walking, simply
- How much walking
- As much as you like
- How crowded
- Moderate
open at all hoursOpen year-round
SeoulYeouido Hangang Park
The easiest Han River park to start with. Of the three riverside entries here it is the best served by public transport, and the most crowded because of it.
- What it is
- The default riverside
- Best for
- A first Han River park
- How much walking
- As much as you like
- How crowded
- High
open at all hours · Yeouido Information Centre office 09:00–18:00 · Yeouido Information Centre enforcement desk 00:00–24:00Open year-roundFree
SeoulBanpo Hangang Park
The Han River park whose attraction is the Banpo Bridge rainbow fountain. The fountain runs after dark, so come in the evening if that is what you are there for.
- What it is
- The riverside with the lit bridge
- Best for
- After dark
- How much walking
- Little
- How crowded
- High
open at all hoursOpen year-roundFree
SeoulTtukseom Hangang Park
The riverside that concentrates the rentable things — bicycles, water play — in one place. It is for doing rather than sitting, which suits children who want to be on the move.
- What it is
- The riverside you rent things at
- Best for
- A day of doing
- How much walking
- Moderate
- How crowded
- Moderate
open at all hoursOpen year-roundFree
SeoulWorld Cup Park
Hills raised over the Nanjido landfill. Five parks share the one name, so it is much larger than it sounds — decide which of the five you are going to before you set out.
- What it is
- Five hills on a former landfill
- Best for
- Climbing for the skyline
- How much walking
- A lot
- How crowded
- Low
open at all hoursFree
SeoulDream Forest
A park laid out on the 660,000-plus square metres that were the Dreamland amusement park. It is out in Gangbuk-gu, away from the centre, so getting there takes time — in return it suits a day when you want a long, quiet walk.
- What it is
- Wide woods on an old amusement park
- Best for
- A day with fewer people
- How much walking
- A lot
- How crowded
- Low
open at all hoursFree
SeoulOlympic Park
The 1988 Olympic arenas and an early Baekje earthen fortress share one perimeter, so a walk here takes in an archaeological site as well. The grounds are large enough to be worth cycling.
- What it is
- Arenas and a Baekje fortress
- Best for
- Cycling, and the ruins
- How much walking
- A lot
- How crowded
- Moderate
Frequently asked questions
If I only visit one park in Seoul, which should it be?
Seoul Forest. It is easy enough to reach that the subway station carries its name, and the woods, wetland and deer enclosure all fit inside one loop that takes about two hours.
Can you enter Seoul's parks at night?
Mostly yes. Nine of the eleven keep no set opening hours. The exception is Seonyudo Park, which shuts at a fixed hour.
Is any of them worth it in the rain?
Seonyudo Park holds up best. The old waterworks structures are still standing, so there is something to look at under cover, and the photographs are better in flat light anyway. The rest is largely a fair-weather list.
Which park works with children?
Ttukseom Hangang Park and Seoul Forest. Ttukseom concentrates the rentable things — bicycles, water play — in one place, and Seoul Forest puts the deer enclosure and playgrounds right beside the walking route.
Which park is best for a night view?
Banpo Hangang Park. The Banpo Bridge rainbow fountain runs after dark, so you have to come in the evening to see it. Naksan Park is the other answer, looking down over the centre from the top of the wall.
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