KOREATRAVEL LIST

Gyeonghuigung Palace

경희궁

Free, rarely crowded, and small enough to see properly in half an hour — the palace to add when the ticketed ones are full or already closed for the day.

Language

Frontal view of Sungjeongjeon hall and its wide courtyard at Gyeonghuigung Palace

Place information

Korean name
경희궁
Address
45 Saemunan-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul
Opening hours
09:00–18:00
Closed
Every Mon · Jan 1
Time needed
30 min
Admission
Free
Operated by
Seoul Museum of History · Jongno-gu Office, Seoul

Prices

AdmissionFree

Source: Korea Tourism Organization — Gyeonghuigung visitor information and history ·

History

Gyeonghuigung was known as the Western Palace for its position in the city. It received the name Gyeongdeokgung in 1616, under Gwanghaegun, and was renamed Gyeonghuigung in 1760. A major fire in 1829 destroyed most of its structures.

What happened afterwards is why so little of it stands today. Under Japanese occupation the remaining buildings were demolished and the grounds were turned into Gyeongseong Middle School, later Seoul High School. The school occupied the site until it relocated to Gangnam in 1987, after which the grounds became a park. Two buildings were reconstructed by November 1994: the main gate Heunghwamun and the ceremonial hall Sungjeongjeon.

Knowing that sequence changes how the site reads. The wide empty courtyard is not a design choice — it is the footprint of everything that is missing.

  1. 1616

    Named Gyeongdeokgung

    The Western Palace receives its first formal name under Gwanghaegun.

  2. 1760

    Renamed Gyeonghuigung

    The name it still carries.

  3. 1829

    Fire

    A major fire destroys most of the palace structures.

  4. Colonial period

    Demolished

    The remaining buildings are torn down and the grounds become Gyeongseong Middle School, later Seoul High School.

  5. 1987

    The school leaves

    Seoul High School relocates to Gangnam and the site becomes a park.

  6. 1994

    Two buildings back

    Heunghwamun and Sungjeongjeon are reconstructed by November.

Korea Tourism Organization — Gyeonghuigung visitor information and history ·

Filmed here

Accessibility and facilities

Parking and restrooms are provided on site. The grounds are largely flat open space, which makes them straightforward to cross, though the reconstructed hall sits at the top of a stone-stepped platform in the usual palace fashion.

Korea Tourism Organization — Gyeonghuigung visitor information and history ·

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Frequently asked questions

Is it worth visiting if I only have time for one palace?

No — choose Gyeongbokgung or Changdeokgung for a single visit. Gyeonghuigung is worth adding when you have a spare half hour or when another palace is closed.

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