KOREATRAVEL LIST

Cheonggyecheon

청계천

A stream running east across the middle of the city. The work that lifted the road deck off it began in July 2003 and finished in September 2005, and the water has been walkable alongside ever since. Cheonggye Plaza, at the western end, is where most people start.

Language

Cheonggyecheon at sunrise: the stream running straight away from the camera, sunk below street level, with stepping stones across the water, walkways and street trees along the stone embankments on both sides, and office towers rising against the morning sky beyond.

Place information

Korean name
청계천
Address
1 Taepyeong-ro 1-ga, Jung-gu, Seoul (Cheonggye Plaza)
Nearest station
Gwanghwamun Station (광화문역, Line 5) (Exit 5), City Hall Station (시청역, Lines 1 and 2) (Exit 4)
Opening hours
open at all hours
Admission
Free
Length
8.12 km · The total length; 5.84km of it is the restored stretch.
Opened
2005 · The year the restoration was completed. Work ran from 1 July 2003 to 30 September 2005.
Operated by
Seoul Facilities Corporation

History

Before Seoul became the Joseon capital, Cheonggyecheon was a natural stream where water gathered in the low ground at the centre of the city. It ran mostly dry in spring and autumn, but even a little summer rain could cause flooding that inundated houses and washed away bridges. Under King Taejong, the stream bed was cleared and widened and embankments were built; its banks were later lined with stone and bridges rebuilt in stone. Gaecheon ("digging out the stream"), originally the name of the works, became a name for Cheonggyecheon, and King Sejong decided it would carry the city's household waste as an everyday waterway.

  1. 1406–1407

    Work on the stream bed and embankments

  2. December 1411

    Establishment of the Gaecheon Dogam

  3. 15 January–15 February 1412

    Stone embankment and bridge works

  4. 1441

    Installation of the water gauge

Seoul Facilities Corporation, Cheonggyecheon — how the stream was made: King Taejong's works (1406–1412) and King Sejong's water gauge (1441) ·

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