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A Day in Eastern Gyeongju by Bus: Bulguksa and Seokguram

A one-day bus route from Gyeongju’s terminal to Bulguksa and Seokguram, with free admission, seasonal last-entry times, parking charges and the transfer to bus 12.

Updated Oct 4, 202610 min read

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Lanterns strung along the approach to Seokguram, with the wooden hall in front of the stone chamber on the hillside

Without a car, which bus gets you to Bulguksa and Seokguram in one day, where do you change, and when do you have to be back off the mountain? That is what this plan answers. It is built to follow a day of walking Gyeongju's centre, but it works just as well on its own.

Gyeongju's city-centre sites reach each other on foot, but Bulguksa sits out on the slopes of Tohamsan, a bus ride from town, and Seokguram is further up the same mountain. You can still get to both without calling a taxi, and both the city and the temple publish how.

Before you go

  • Bus 10-1 will not take you to Bulguksa

    One character apart, a different route. Bus 10-1 turns back at Gyeongju World instead of continuing to the temple.

  • The bus down the mountain leaves on the hour

    Seokguram states the departure that way. That single line, not any closing time, is what orders this day.

  • Neither place charges admission

    Both have been free since 4 May 2023 under the revised Cultural Heritage Protection Act. A notice quoting 6,000 won predates it.

  • A weather warning can close Seokguram

    Under a heavy-rain, typhoon or heavy-snow advisory or warning, access to the precinct may be suspended for visitors' safety.

Who this day suits, and who should plan differently

It suits travellers getting around by city bus rather than a rental car, anyone who wants more than half a day among Silla Buddhist sites without paying admission, and anyone who has already walked the centre of Gyeongju or has a separate day set aside for it. Neither place charges admission, so the bus fare is most of what the day costs.

Plan differently if:

  • You are travelling with a pet. Neither place admits animals. Replace the whole day rather than adjusting it.
  • Stairs and slopes are hard for someone in the group. Bulguksa is entered by climbing stairway-bridges up its stone terracing to the main courtyard, and the last stretch to the Seokguram chamber is not level ground. Consider Bulguksa on its own before anything else.
  • You want the Tomb of King Munmu on the same day. These buses do not connect to it — see "The Tomb of King Munmu is not on this bus" below.

On another day, the central Gyeongju walking itinerary links Daereungwon, Cheomseongdae and the Woljeonggyo area.

If there is only time for one

BulguksaSeokguram
What you seeA walk through halls, stairway-bridges and the two pagodas in the main courtyardOne stone chamber and the Buddha inside it
Getting thereOne bus, Bus 10, from the terminalOne more change, to Bus 12, at Bulguksa
Its place in this planThe whole morningA short summit stop sized to the hourly bus down
What ties you to the clockThe seasonal last admissionThe bus down, which only leaves on the hour

If you are starting late or have only half a day, Bulguksa alone is the easy choice: no change of bus, and no hourly descent to catch. Save Seokguram for a day when you can leave in the morning and see both.

Today the clock is the bus, not the last admission

On the previous day’s city-centre route, the museum’s last-entry time came first, followed by checks on the day’s last ticket times for Cheonmachong in Daereungwon and Donggung Palace and Wolji Pond. Today is different. The two last admissions are identical, and the bus does the ordering instead.

Bulguksa and Seokguram publish the same seasonal table, to the half hour.

PeriodOpensLast admission
November–January09:0017:00
February and October09:0017:30
March–September09:0018:00

Weekdays, weekends and public holidays are the same. Bulguksa and Seokguram are listed as open year-round, but check the day’s notices before visiting. So neither is a place you plan a day around getting to in time. Leave in the morning and the deadline never enters into it.

What does narrow the day is the bus off the mountain. Seokguram puts it plainly: buses returning from Seokguram to Bulguksa leave on the hour. Nothing states the interval for Bus 12 going up; only the descent is pinned.

That is why 12:00–13:00 is an hour. Not because an hour is what there is to see, but because time on the summit only divides into sixty-minute pieces. Be up there at the hour this route sets and the next option is sixty minutes later, and the one after that sixty minutes later again.

From the terminal to Bulguksa

Bus 10 is what the city calls its "golden route" — it runs past the central sites and turns around at Bulguksa.

  • First bus 06:00, last 21:40, from the express/intercity bus terminal
  • Headway about 20 minutes
  • 35–45 minutes terminal to Bulguksa when the bus does not stop in between (traffic varies it)
  • You get off at the Bulguksa stop, ID 01-161 — the route's turning point — and it is 3–5 minutes on foot to the temple

Bus 11 runs the same route in the opposite direction. Seokguram's own directions say to use Bus 10, 11 or 700 towards Bulguksa from the terminal or the city centre, and that from Singyeongju Station you want the Bus 700 that runs four times a day.

Bus 10 and Bus 10-1 are not the same bus

Bus 10-1 does not reach Bulguksa. It turns back at Gyeongju World.

The numbers differ by one character, which makes this an easy mistake at a stop, and the cost of it is being set down in the middle of the Bomun resort district. Check that the destination sign reads Bulguksa before boarding.

Fares, transfers, and the transfer that does not count

The city bus fare is flat regardless of distance — 1,300 won for an adult, 1,000 for a youth, 700 for a child, and 50 won less with a transit card.

The transfer carries conditions: within 30 minutes of getting off, once a day, and only onto a different route. Changing to Bus 12 at Bulguksa qualifies, because that is a different route. Getting off Bus 10 partway and boarding another Bus 10 does not — same route, so you pay again.

Stone gate and steps at Bulguksa Temple
Bulguksa — where the whole morning goes. Cheongungyo and Baegungyo climb the stone terracing
KS KYUNG (Unsplash, Unsplash License)
The lantern-hung approach to Seokguram Grotto, with the wooden hall that encloses the stone chamber set into the hillside
Seokguram — above, on Tohamsan. Lanterns line the approach and a wooden hall stands before the stone chamber
Bernard Gagnon (Wikimedia Commons, CC0 1.0)

There are ten more minutes on foot from the car park

Seokguram is not a place you pull up in front of, even by car: it is ten minutes on foot from the car park to the precinct, and the temple says so itself.

That ten minutes is attached to the driving section of Seokguram's directions. It is not measured from a bus stop, so whether it applies unchanged after arriving by bus is something this article has not confirmed. What holds either way is that the last stretch up to the chamber is not flat ground.

Parking costs the same at both: 2,000 won for a small or mid-size vehicle, 4,000 for a bus. Seokguram's car park is run by the tourism team of the Gyeongju city facilities agency.

Neither place admits pets

Bulguksa and Seokguram both state no pets in their visitor information. Neither is close enough to leave an animal in a car and walk back, so a trip with a dog means rebuilding this day rather than adjusting it.

The Tomb of King Munmu is not on this bus

Plan a Gyeongju trip and the Tomb of King Munmu comes up alongside these two — the Silla king's underwater tomb in the sea off Bonggil-ri, designated a Historic Site in 1967 and managed by Gyeongju City.

But today's bus does not go there. The route that does is 150, not 10, and Bus 150 does not pass Bulguksa. The two leave the city in different directions — 10 towards the foot of Tohamsan to the south-east, 150 east to the coast.

Bus 150 works like this.

  • First bus 06:45, last 21:40 from the terminal; 06:25 and 20:50 from Yangnam
  • Headway 40–50 minutes — more than double Bus 10's
  • 50 minutes to an hour from the Gyeongju city area to Yangnam-myeon
  • You get off at the 문무왕릉, 봉길해수욕장 stop (02-057) and walk 3–5 minutes

Joining it to today means coming back towards the city first

The two routes share the Gyeongju World Culture Expo Park stop. In principle that is where you would change.

This article does not put that transfer in the itinerary. Neither source gives a journey time from Bulguksa to the tomb, and with Bus 150 running every 40–50 minutes the wait at the interchange is down to the day. Rather than write an unverified connection as though it were a timetable, treat the tomb as its own half-day on Bus 150 from the terminal.

What changes in winter

Last admission moves an hour earlier, to 17:00, from November through January. This route starts in the morning and comes off the mountain in the early afternoon, so the deadline itself is never in play.

What changes is the slack. Miss the bus on the hour and the next is sixty minutes away, and in winter those sixty minutes run towards dusk. Tohamsan is colder than the city and gets dark sooner — decide when you are leaving the chamber before you go in.

Winter also raises the odds of a weather warning. Under a heavy-snow advisory or warning, access to the Seokguram precinct may be suspended. On a day like that you climb the mountain and turn around at the gate, so it is worth checking before setting out.

When the plan breaks, and what to check first

  • If Seokguram is closed to visitors that day, skip the change to Bus 12 and finish at Bulguksa. It is open every day of the year with the same last admission, so it can take the afternoon as well.
  • If you miss the bus down, the next one is an hour later. Unless something else is booked after it, waiting is the simplest fix.
  • Before you leave, check the two temples' visitor pages for last admission and weather closures, and Gyeongju's Bus 10 guide for the timetable and fares. The times and fares in this article were read from those pages on 9 September 2026.

Where this route continues

Itinerary

Day 1 · Bus 10 from the terminal, Bus 12 from Bulguksa

The day that leaves the old centre behind. Give the whole morning to Bulguksa, change to Bus 12 around midday for the climb up Tohamsan to Seokguram, and come back down on the hour.

  1. To the next stopChange to Bus 12 at the Bulguksa stop (01-161) for the climb up Tohamsan. Nothing published gives the interval going up; only the bus coming down is fixed, and that leaves on the hour.

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